"-ուհի" meaning in All languages combined

See -ուհի on Wiktionary

Suffix [Armenian]

IPA: [uˈhi] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [uˈhi] [Western-Armenian, standard]
Etymology: From Old Armenian -ուհի (-uhi). Etymology templates: {{der|hy|xcl|-ուհի}} Old Armenian -ուհի (-uhi) Head templates: {{head|hy|suffix}} -ուհի • (-uhi) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|-ուհի|11=-ուհուն|11s=-ուհիներիցս|13=-ուհիների|13s=-ուհովս, -ուհիովս|15=-ուհիներին|15s=-ուհիներովս|17=-ուհուց|17s=—|19=-ուհիներից|19s=—|1s=-ուհիս|21=-ուհով, -ուհիով|21s=-ուհիդ|23=-ուհիներով|23s=-ուհիներդ|25=—|25s=-ուհուդ|27=—|27s=-ուհիներիդ|29s=-ուհուցդ|3=-ուհին|31s=-ուհիներիցդ|33s=-ուհովդ, -ուհիովդ|35s=-ուհիներովդ|37s=—|39s=—|3s=-ուհիներս|5=-ուհիներ|5s=-ուհուս|7=-ուհիները/-ուհիներն|7s=-ուհիներիս|9=-ուհու|9s=-ուհուցս|inf=|n=|note=|stem=u-type, animate}} Forms: -uhi [romanization], animate [table-tags], -ուհի [nominative, singular], -ուհիներ [nominative, plural], -ուհու [dative, singular], -ուհիների [dative, plural], -ուհուց [ablative, singular], -ուհիներից [ablative, plural], -ուհով [instrumental, singular], -ուհիով [instrumental, singular], -ուհիներով [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], -ուհին [definite, nominative, singular], -ուհիները [definite, nominative, plural], -ուհիներն [definite, nominative, plural], -ուհուն [dative, definite, singular], -ուհիներին [dative, definite, plural], -ուհիս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], -ուհիներս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], -ուհուս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], -ուհիներիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], -ուհուցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], -ուհիներիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], -ուհովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], -ուհիովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], -ուհիներովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], - [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], - [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], -ուհիդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], -ուհիներդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], -ուհուդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], -ուհիներիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], -ուհուցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], -ուհիներիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], -ուհովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], -ուհիովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], -ուհիներովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], - [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], - [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. -ess, -ette. Forms nouns denoting female gender. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ուհի-hy-suffix-Lqly5M2T Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks

Suffix [Old Armenian]

Etymology: The older spelling is -ուրհի (-urhi). Probably an Iranian borrowing, but the exact source is disputed. According to Godel, it is likely to derive from re-analysis of the loanword թագու(ր)հի (tʻagu(r)hi, “queen”) from Proto-Iranian *tāga-brθr̥yā, the feminine form of թագաւոր (tʻagawor, “king”), owing to which the suffix was generalized. An alternative proposal is the derivation from Iranian -purhi. It has also been compared with աւրի- (awri-) in աւրիորդ (awriord). Etymology templates: {{der|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|ira-pro||*tāga-brθr̥yā|sc=Latn}} Proto-Iranian *tāga-brθr̥yā, {{der|xcl|ira}} Iranian Head templates: {{head|xcl|suffix|head=|sort=ուհի|tr=}} -ուհի • (-uhi), {{xcl-suffix|sort=ուհի}} -ուհի • (-uhi) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|-ուհի|11=-ուհեաց|13=-ուհի|15=-ուհիս|17=-ուհւոյ|19=-ուհեաց|21=-ուհեաւ|23=-ուհեաւք = -ուհեօք|25=-ուհի|27=-ուհիս|3=-ուհիք|5=-ուհւոյ|7=-ուհեաց|9=-ուհւոյ|note=|type=o-a-type}} Forms: -uhi [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ուհի [nominative, singular], -ուհիք [nominative, plural], -ուհւոյ [genitive, singular], -ուհեաց [genitive, plural], -ուհւոյ [dative, singular], -ուհեաց [dative, plural], -ուհի [accusative, singular], -ուհիս [accusative, plural], -ուհւոյ [ablative, singular], -ուհեաց [ablative, plural], -ուհեաւ [instrumental, singular], -ուհեաւք = -ուհեօք (-uheawkʻ = -uheōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], -ուհի [locative, singular], -ուհիս [locative, plural]
  1. forming nouns denoting female gender; -ess, -ette Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -ուրհի (-urhi) (english: more archaic)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -ուհի meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "-ուհի"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -ուհի (-uhi)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian -ուհի (-uhi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-uhi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ու-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհի",
      "roman": "-uhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներ",
      "roman": "-uhiner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհու",
      "roman": "-uhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիների",
      "roman": "-uhineri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհուց",
      "roman": "-uhucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներից",
      "roman": "-uhinericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհով",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիով",
      "roman": "-uhov, -uhiov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներով",
      "roman": "-uhinerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհին",
      "roman": "-uhin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներն",
      "roman": "-uhinerə/-uhinern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհուն",
      "roman": "-uhun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներին",
      "roman": "-uhinerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիս",
      "roman": "-uhis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներս",
      "roman": "-uhiners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհուս",
      "roman": "-uhus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներիս",
      "roman": "-uhineris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհուցս",
      "roman": "-uhucʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներիցս",
      "roman": "-uhinericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհովս",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիովս",
      "roman": "-uhovs, -uhiovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներովս",
      "roman": "-uhinerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիդ",
      "roman": "-uhid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներդ",
      "roman": "-uhinerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհուդ",
      "roman": "-uhud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներիդ",
      "roman": "-uhinerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհուցդ",
      "roman": "-uhucʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներիցդ",
      "roman": "-uhinericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհովդ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիովդ",
      "roman": "-uhovd, -uhiovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներովդ",
      "roman": "-uhinerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ուհի • (-uhi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ուհի",
        "11": "-ուհուն",
        "11s": "-ուհիներիցս",
        "13": "-ուհիների",
        "13s": "-ուհովս, -ուհիովս",
        "15": "-ուհիներին",
        "15s": "-ուհիներովս",
        "17": "-ուհուց",
        "17s": "—",
        "19": "-ուհիներից",
        "19s": "—",
        "1s": "-ուհիս",
        "21": "-ուհով, -ուհիով",
        "21s": "-ուհիդ",
        "23": "-ուհիներով",
        "23s": "-ուհիներդ",
        "25": "—",
        "25s": "-ուհուդ",
        "27": "—",
        "27s": "-ուհիներիդ",
        "29s": "-ուհուցդ",
        "3": "-ուհին",
        "31s": "-ուհիներիցդ",
        "33s": "-ուհովդ, -ուհիովդ",
        "35s": "-ուհիներովդ",
        "37s": "—",
        "39s": "—",
        "3s": "-ուհիներս",
        "5": "-ուհիներ",
        "5s": "-ուհուս",
        "7": "-ուհիները/-ուհիներն",
        "7s": "-ուհիներիս",
        "9": "-ուհու",
        "9s": "-ուհուցս",
        "inf": "",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "u-type, animate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "female dancer",
          "text": "պարուհի (paruhi)"
        },
        {
          "english": "female singer",
          "text": "երգչուհի (ergčʻuhi)"
        },
        {
          "english": "mistress",
          "text": "սիրուհի (siruhi)"
        },
        {
          "text": "հայուհի (hayuhi) — female Armenian"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ess, -ette. Forms nouns denoting female gender."
      ],
      "id": "en--ուհի-hy-suffix-Lqly5M2T",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ess",
          "-ess"
        ],
        [
          "-ette",
          "-ette"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[uˈhi]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[uˈhi]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ուհի"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "-ուհի"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: -ուհի (-uhi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: -ուհի (-uhi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*tāga-brθr̥yā",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *tāga-brθr̥yā",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The older spelling is -ուրհի (-urhi). Probably an Iranian borrowing, but the exact source is disputed.\nAccording to Godel, it is likely to derive from re-analysis of the loanword թագու(ր)հի (tʻagu(r)hi, “queen”) from Proto-Iranian *tāga-brθr̥yā, the feminine form of թագաւոր (tʻagawor, “king”), owing to which the suffix was generalized. An alternative proposal is the derivation from Iranian -purhi. It has also been compared with աւրի- (awri-) in աւրիորդ (awriord).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-uhi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհի",
      "roman": "-uhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիք",
      "roman": "-uhikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհւոյ",
      "roman": "-uhwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաց",
      "roman": "-uheacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհւոյ",
      "roman": "-uhwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաց",
      "roman": "-uheacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհի",
      "roman": "-uhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիս",
      "roman": "-uhis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհւոյ",
      "roman": "-uhwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաց",
      "roman": "-uheacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաւ",
      "roman": "-uheaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաւք = -ուհեօք (-uheawkʻ = -uheōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհի",
      "roman": "-uhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիս",
      "roman": "-uhis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ուհի",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ուհի • (-uhi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "ուհի"
      },
      "expansion": "-ուհի • (-uhi)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ուհի",
        "11": "-ուհեաց",
        "13": "-ուհի",
        "15": "-ուհիս",
        "17": "-ուհւոյ",
        "19": "-ուհեաց",
        "21": "-ուհեաւ",
        "23": "-ուհեաւք = -ուհեօք",
        "25": "-ուհի",
        "27": "-ուհիս",
        "3": "-ուհիք",
        "5": "-ուհւոյ",
        "7": "-ուհեաց",
        "9": "-ուհւոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "mistress",
          "roman": "tiruhi",
          "text": "տիրուհի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "քրմուհի ― kʻrmuhi ― priestess",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming nouns denoting female gender; -ess, -ette"
      ],
      "id": "en--ուհի-xcl-suffix-nXRvuItA",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ess",
          "-ess#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ette",
          "-ette#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "more archaic",
          "roman": "-urhi",
          "word": "-ուրհի"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ուհի"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "-ուհի"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -ուհի (-uhi)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian -ուհի (-uhi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-uhi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ու-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհի",
      "roman": "-uhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներ",
      "roman": "-uhiner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհու",
      "roman": "-uhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիների",
      "roman": "-uhineri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհուց",
      "roman": "-uhucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներից",
      "roman": "-uhinericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհով",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիով",
      "roman": "-uhov, -uhiov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներով",
      "roman": "-uhinerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհին",
      "roman": "-uhin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներն",
      "roman": "-uhinerə/-uhinern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհուն",
      "roman": "-uhun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներին",
      "roman": "-uhinerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիս",
      "roman": "-uhis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներս",
      "roman": "-uhiners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհուս",
      "roman": "-uhus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներիս",
      "roman": "-uhineris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհուցս",
      "roman": "-uhucʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներիցս",
      "roman": "-uhinericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհովս",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիովս",
      "roman": "-uhovs, -uhiovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներովս",
      "roman": "-uhinerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիդ",
      "roman": "-uhid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներդ",
      "roman": "-uhinerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհուդ",
      "roman": "-uhud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներիդ",
      "roman": "-uhinerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհուցդ",
      "roman": "-uhucʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներիցդ",
      "roman": "-uhinericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհովդ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիովդ",
      "roman": "-uhovd, -uhiovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիներովդ",
      "roman": "-uhinerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ուհի • (-uhi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ուհի",
        "11": "-ուհուն",
        "11s": "-ուհիներիցս",
        "13": "-ուհիների",
        "13s": "-ուհովս, -ուհիովս",
        "15": "-ուհիներին",
        "15s": "-ուհիներովս",
        "17": "-ուհուց",
        "17s": "—",
        "19": "-ուհիներից",
        "19s": "—",
        "1s": "-ուհիս",
        "21": "-ուհով, -ուհիով",
        "21s": "-ուհիդ",
        "23": "-ուհիներով",
        "23s": "-ուհիներդ",
        "25": "—",
        "25s": "-ուհուդ",
        "27": "—",
        "27s": "-ուհիներիդ",
        "29s": "-ուհուցդ",
        "3": "-ուհին",
        "31s": "-ուհիներիցդ",
        "33s": "-ուհովդ, -ուհիովդ",
        "35s": "-ուհիներովդ",
        "37s": "—",
        "39s": "—",
        "3s": "-ուհիներս",
        "5": "-ուհիներ",
        "5s": "-ուհուս",
        "7": "-ուհիները/-ուհիներն",
        "7s": "-ուհիներիս",
        "9": "-ուհու",
        "9s": "-ուհուցս",
        "inf": "",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "u-type, animate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Armenian suffixes",
        "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "female dancer",
          "text": "պարուհի (paruhi)"
        },
        {
          "english": "female singer",
          "text": "երգչուհի (ergčʻuhi)"
        },
        {
          "english": "mistress",
          "text": "սիրուհի (siruhi)"
        },
        {
          "text": "հայուհի (hayuhi) — female Armenian"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ess, -ette. Forms nouns denoting female gender."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ess",
          "-ess"
        ],
        [
          "-ette",
          "-ette"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[uˈhi]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[uˈhi]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ուհի"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "-ուհի"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: -ուհի (-uhi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: -ուհի (-uhi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*tāga-brθr̥yā",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *tāga-brθr̥yā",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The older spelling is -ուրհի (-urhi). Probably an Iranian borrowing, but the exact source is disputed.\nAccording to Godel, it is likely to derive from re-analysis of the loanword թագու(ր)հի (tʻagu(r)hi, “queen”) from Proto-Iranian *tāga-brθr̥yā, the feminine form of թագաւոր (tʻagawor, “king”), owing to which the suffix was generalized. An alternative proposal is the derivation from Iranian -purhi. It has also been compared with աւրի- (awri-) in աւրիորդ (awriord).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-uhi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհի",
      "roman": "-uhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիք",
      "roman": "-uhikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհւոյ",
      "roman": "-uhwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաց",
      "roman": "-uheacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհւոյ",
      "roman": "-uhwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաց",
      "roman": "-uheacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհի",
      "roman": "-uhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիս",
      "roman": "-uhis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհւոյ",
      "roman": "-uhwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաց",
      "roman": "-uheacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաւ",
      "roman": "-uheaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաւք = -ուհեօք (-uheawkʻ = -uheōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհի",
      "roman": "-uhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիս",
      "roman": "-uhis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ուհի",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ուհի • (-uhi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "ուհի"
      },
      "expansion": "-ուհի • (-uhi)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ուհի",
        "11": "-ուհեաց",
        "13": "-ուհի",
        "15": "-ուհիս",
        "17": "-ուհւոյ",
        "19": "-ուհեաց",
        "21": "-ուհեաւ",
        "23": "-ուհեաւք = -ուհեօք",
        "25": "-ուհի",
        "27": "-ուհիս",
        "3": "-ուհիք",
        "5": "-ուհւոյ",
        "7": "-ուհեաց",
        "9": "-ուհւոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian suffixes",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "Undetermined terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "mistress",
          "roman": "tiruhi",
          "text": "տիրուհի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "քրմուհի ― kʻrmuhi ― priestess",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming nouns denoting female gender; -ess, -ette"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ess",
          "-ess#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ette",
          "-ette#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "more archaic",
      "roman": "-urhi",
      "word": "-ուրհի"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ուհի"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.